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OREN DREEBEN
I Imew it was a good deal.
I worlied there.
When I had the chance to buy my own Austin Hardwoods franchise in
San Antonio, I couldn't pass it up. I knew just how good an opportunity Austin
Hardwoods ofered because, for over four years, I managed Austin Hardwoods
stores and trained other managers and ranchise owners.
Since I already knew how to operate a lumber store and how to market
the diferent types of hardwoods, I really didn't need the training program that
we ofered. Why buy a franchise and not just strike out on my own? Because I
knew the advantages of having Austin Hardwoods behind me. Not only could
they provide an established market identiication, but the biggest advantage was
in having their buying power behind me. Austin Hardwoods buys in such
volume that I got a diversiied inventory at a cost that allowed me to be
competitive from the irst day I opened. I also knew that our program gave
franchise owners all the guidance they needed to be successful, but still allowed
them the independence to operate without being held to a lot of formulas.
Now you know some of the things that I knew. After watching it work
for others, I couldn't pass up the chance to make it work for me. It's a real head
start-not only for me but for my family.
Since there are too many facts to go into here, if you are interested in
this opportunity, as an owner/operator or as an investor, please let us hear from
you. Contact the Austin Hardwoods Franchise Marketing Department, P.O.
Box
EBERNAT'L. RDWOODLBERASSN.
3096, Austin, Texas 78764. The current total investment is
approximately
$100,000.
m
AUSN DWOODS
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Wood, x l g"
Fne
V'or
January/February 1986, No. 56
E4i1or
Paul Bertorelli
American clockmaker's. On p. 30,
Wayne Westphale begins a two­
part series on how to design and
build a contemporary wooden
clock movement.
4 Letters
10 Methods of Work
Ar, Dir.dor
Roland Wolf
•• oell'. E4i'or.
Jim Cummins
Roger Holmes
Dick Burrows
David Sloan
A
14 uestions & Answers
Burning plywood; sharkskin handles; shaping convex moldings
Copy E4i'or
Nancy-Lou Knapp
•• i.," . ,
Kathleen Creston
102 Evns
An A
106 Notes ad Com n t
E4i1o d S.erdly
Cindy Howard
Co . ,i" . ,i"1 E4i'or.
Tage Frid
R_ Bruce Hoadley
Richard Starr
Simon Watts
Wood collector'S clambake; interior designing; doomsday tools
Co ... lli . 1 E4i'or.
George Frank
Otto Heuer
Ian J. Kirby
Don Newell
Richard E. Preiss
Norman Vandal
30 Desi gnin g Wooden Clockworks
40 Vermont Turnin g School by Dick Burrows
These delicate goblets by Del
Stubbs were among work shown
at last October's woodturning
conference at Arrowmont School
of Arts and Crafts. More photos
43 Stencilin g a Boston Rocker by Beau Belajonas
and a report appear on p. 64.
M.,bo4. of Worl
Jim Richey
48 Console Table byJohn Kriegshauser
Color witb po wdered metals
TheTaunton Press
Paul Roman, pubUsher; Jaulce A. Roman,
50 Choosin g a Tablesaw by Rich Preiss
sc iate pubUsher; John Keley, enlor
editor; Tom Luxecier, businss manager;
arol Marotti, eonnel manager; lois
ck,onc �ncsco
58 Carvin g Benches
Accolttit: Irene Artaru, man·
ager; Mary Ames, Catherine Sullivan,
Elaine Yamln_
t: Roger Banes, desin
60 Plannin g for Profit by Tim Nash-Jones
oo .. : Leslie carola, publish­
er; Heather Brine amert, asciate art
director; Scott Landis, Christine Tim­
mons,
Stenciling may be a forgotten art
but it isn't lost, as Beau Belajonas
explains on p. 43.
sc iate editors; Nancy StabUe,
copy/prduction editor; Matha Higham,
61 Pricin g for the art market by David Ellsworth
ecre y . lat: arole E. Ando,
sucription manager; Terry homas,
­
Basic cost analysis fo r woodworkers
a ger; Gloria o n, orothy
reher, onna Leavitt, Pe lY LeBlanc,
e
62 Try a computer by Mac Campbell
el, Heather Ric i ; Patricia
Rice, Nancy chch; en Wner,
sistant
c hi, dlstribu­
ll ·
o r; avid Blasko, Mary Ann
otagliola,
64 Arrowmont Turnin g Conference by David Sloan
nn ea ingram, o n Nath­
evics clerk. Roet B
c heUe Serling. _-
Fine Woodworking (iSSN 0361·3453) is pub·
Iished bimonthly, Januay, March, MaY,July, Sep·
tember and November, by The Taunton Press,
Inc., Netown. CT 06470. Telephone (203) 426·
8171. Second·c1ass postage paid at Newtown, CT
06470, and additional mailing offices. Copyright
1986 by The Taunton Press, Inc. No reproduc·
tion without permission of The Taunton Press,
Inc. Fine Wdworking' is a registered trade·
mark of The Taunton Press, Inc. Subscription
ates: United States and osseSSions, U8 for one
year, $34 for
fa: Kathleen avis, t or; Gary Man­
cini, manager, production services;
avid eFeo, cordinator; Barbara Bahr,
eorah Coer, Dinah George, prduc­
tion assistants; Claudia Blake Applegate,
system operator.
eOn,
67 A 17th-Century Chest by Peter Schuerch
New work, new guild
Marketing: Dale
BrowD, director; Rosemaie owd, trade
sales cordinator; aura
Promotion: Jon Miller,
n do, execu·
70 Vacuum Veneerin g by Greg Elder
o years; Canada and other coun·
tries, $21 for one year, $40 for
nn e Feinstein, ssistant t c ­
o years (in U.S.
dollars, please). Single copy, $3.75. Single
copies outside U.S. and osessions. $4.25. Send
to Subcription Dept., The Taunton Press, PO
ox 355, Netown, CT 06470. Address all corre·
sondence to the appropriate deatment (Sub·
scription, Edilorial, or Advetising), The Taunton
Press, 63 outh Main Street, PO ox 355, New·
town, CT 06470. U.S. newsstand distribution by
Easten News Distributors, Inc., 1130 Cleveland
Road, Sandusky, OH 44870.
Vio: Rick MotelU, prducer/ c ­
tor; on
manager; MoUy
of, Jr., prduction ssistant.
72 Woodworkin g Without Electricity
ager;
Build a bag press
Adafag nd .a: Ric d MulU­
o and James P. a velU, national ac­
counts manages; VIvian E. orman,
­
sociate salcl representative; Carole
Weck
Diesel Powerfo r Production Sbops by David Sloan
A Cbild's Pole Latbe by John and Jon Leeke
Industrial-Age Pedal Power by Paul Bertorelli
Pleasures of a Slo wer Pace by Simon Watts
Postmaster: Send address changes to The Taunton Press, Inc., PO Box 355, Newtown, CT 06470.
a tor; Claudia lnaes,
circulation assistant. Tel. (203)426-8171.
3
Cover: Along with brass, wood
was a favorite material of early
Plugs on a strip; countersinking; jigsaw vacuum attachment
20 Books
by Wayne Westphale
Movements and bow tby work
36 Cooperin g by Skip Sven Hanson
Curved panels fr om solid wood
Russ Zimmerman 's tbree principles fo r clean cuts
A three- way tenoned miter bolds it togetber
Ho w to fi nd tbe one tbat fi ts your needs
a tor; Pauline
Fazio, executive secretary; Mary Ann
Colert, ecretay; Susan Mcann, rece�
tlonlst.
A carving/sbaving bencb by E.D. Lyman
Articulated sculptor's bencb by Richard Starr
director.
tion sue
Scooping curves wltb a scrub plane
n eUe, ssistant n ­
tive secretay.
tor.
se r, enlor sals co a tor; Jo
Voigt, als co
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LeUers
Thank you Fi ne Wo odworking for a thoughtful issue No. 55. I
can't help but write down some thoughts myself on where
we've come from and where we're going, especially after read­
ing Glenn Gordon's great article on Jim Krenov.
Gordon mentions Soetsu Yanagi's Unknown Craft sman. The
industrial revolution turned the spotlights on and focused
them at us craftsmen saying: justify yourselves ...you can no
longer work from sheer necessity because you have been un­
dersold. Maybe the industrialists were hoping we would be
blinded to the essential fact of craftsmanship: the quality is
real. No piece of manufactured furniture could ever hold a
candle to my simplest piece. And no matter how much hype
industry lavishes upon its output, even the most uneducated
can tell the difference instantly.
So fo r now, I will continue to build what I most enjoy: pri­
marily 18th-century American furniture of the highest quality. I
build it for those who value antiques, but couldn't dream of
owning a real John Goddard or John Seymour piece. If my
pieces are twice as expensive as the manufactured alternative,
my clients are getting a hell of a deal. Those people are worth
starving for.
not plastic?" question (Letters, WW #53). When you paint
wood, it no longer looks like wood. It becomes a surface to
receive paint, like plaster, or clay, or plastic. Most of us who
work in wood do so because we like the looks of wood. It
shows an interesting surface all on its own. Plastic is made to
look like wood in our culture because people without aesthet­
ic sense think it "looks nice." Plastic can't look nice as it is; it
has to look like something else. Painted wood looks like
something else. Hence the question " ...why not plastic?"
My assumption is that in older times, when everything was
wood, paint was used for visual variety. Today the situation is
different. Wood's natural appearance is appreciated because it
is different from plastic and paint. Painting on wood may be a
part of our craft's heritage, but it's only a part of it.
-Jo hn Lucke, Timberville, Vi rginia
( WW #55)
In the article about wood stains by George Mustoe
the pitch is a fa miliar one: running down pigmented oil stains.
Who has the ax to grind, you or the author? You say the aniline
dyes are transparent and fade-resistant. But what about blotchy
results? I've tried these dyes on many occasions and have al­
ways been disappointed. In my latest attempt, I made about 30
tries on a desk and finally gave up. The dyes seem to give a
mottled effect, even after sanding with 600-grit sandpaper.
After trying the dyes, I returned to a two-coat system of Ben­
jamin Moore light oak stain followed by a coat of Pennsylvania
cherry. The light cherry result is far superior to anything I
achieved with aniline dyes.
- Wi lliam Th omas, Hillsboro, NH.
availability of Ul (LM308N OP AMP) did not exist in our area.
I substituted using SK9167/938M recommended by a local
electronics parts store. Also, capacitor C2 caused oscillations
in the circuit, possibly because of the OP AMP substitution
used. I moved C2 across the probe connections instead, which
no longer allows an oscillation path.
My meter works great and I hope these clues will help other
readers with this project.
- W Sheard, Freeport, N.
-Paul Stofel, Ma dison, Wi sc.
Your magazine is the only high-quality, mass-circulation peri­
odical that represents the innovative and independent wood·
working trade. As such, I would like to see the staff exercise
greater caution in presenting photographs of people without
safety glasses, barefoot or sandaled, wearing loose clothing or
jewelry, or any other imaginable safety infraction. Whether a
technique is new or old, there is a common thread running
throughout any woodworking procedure: safety. Safety first,
safety second, safety last.
-Lee Grindinger, Salt Lake City, Utah
The biggest problem with the mositure meter is getting the
probe out of hardwood without bending the pins. An im­
proved probe can be made by fitting a slide-hammer-type auto­
mobile dent puller to the Plexiglas rod. The rod can be
drilled and tapped to take the threaded end of a lightweight
dent puller, available from most auto supply stores for less
than $10.
-H.e. Yoke, Ne w Haven, Co nn.
I have to wonder how many letters you'll get commenting on
Carl Swensson's sandals' in his article on the Japanese bench in
the September issue. Perhaps he's careful enough around the
shop so that he never drops anything; for my part, I'd prefer to
have the protection of a sturdy pair of shoes.
-Robert Ma rcotte, Penfield, N.
CARL SWENSSON REPLIES: I'm very careful not to drop anything or let a
chisel roll off the bench. The sandals are worn so that I might quick­
ly slip out of them, should I wish to hold the material with my foot
without pressing grit into the wood, which could later cause a nick
in a plane blade. I would also like to correct a couple of errors in the
article. The head of the screw dog is not flattened as drawn, but
sharpened to bite into the wood. Second, for the final finish cuts and
most flattening, the plane is moved in one continuous pass starting
at the far end, oppOsite the dogged end of the board, rather than the
sequence illustrated. High spots or twists can be addressed separate­
ly as with a western plane, except on the pull.
WW #52, here's another idea. The system I installed in my
shop has a collector rated at 450 CFM at 7-in. static pressure.
The ductwork is PVC drain pipe, available at home building
retail stores. I found the various fittings (couplings, Ys, el­
bows, etc.) adequate to complete the system. The drawing be­
low shows the shut-off gates I designed to close branch ducts
when not in use.
-Frank Rotella , Somerville, N]
( WW #53) on Carlyle Lynch's measur­
Dick Burrows' article
ing techniques missed an important element. Mr. Lynch is far
more than just a skillful measurer. He is a teacher who
through his extremely accurate drawings, usually with one
sheet for method of construction and one sheet for bill of
materials, provides a classic textbook for the spare-time
dabbler in woodworking.
I believe I can lump myself with many more thousands of
your readers who fit into the above category. Retired now, with
4
Place coupling
over piece of
pipe and epoxy
to plywood.
Bolt together.
Fine Wo odworking
I can answer Paul Sasso's puzzlement at the "why wood, why
Re Gordon on Krenov: I know there must be a place for com­
bining the thoughts of woodworkers, Mao Tse-tung, Sun Yat­
sen, Madonna, The Police Ga zette and the now defunct Berke­
ley Barb. But give us a break. -Bill Stankus, Bayside, Wi sc.
In reference to the moisture meter article in WW #53, the
In reference to William Harrison's article on dust collection in
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