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Mobile Broadband
Including WiMAX and LTE
Mustafa Ergen
Mobile Broadband
Including WiMAX and LTE
ABC
Mustafa Ergen
Berkeley, CA
USA
ISBN: 978-0-387-68189-4
e-ISBN: 978-0-387-68192-4
DOI: 10.1007/978-0-387-68192-4
Library of Congress Control Number: 2008939013
Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2009
All rights reserved. This work may not be translated or copied in whole or in part without the written
permission of the publisher (Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 233 Spring Street, New York,
NY 10013, USA), except for brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis. Use in
connection with any form of information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software,
or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed is forbidden.
The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks, and similar terms, even if they are
not identified as such, is not to be taken as an expression of opinion as to whether or not they are subject
to proprietary rights.
While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of going
to press, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any
errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect
to the material contained herein.
Printed on acid-free paper
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Preface
This book attempts to provide an overview of IP-OFDMA technology, commenc-
ing with cellular and IP technology for the uninitiated, while endeavoring to pave
the way toward OFDMA theory and emerging technologies, such as WiMAX, LTE,
and beyond. The first half of the book ends with OFDM technology, and the sec-
ond half of the book is targeted at more advanced readers, providing research and
development-oriented outlook by introducing OFDMA and MIMO theory and end-
to-end system architectures of IP- and OFDMA-based technologies.
The book comprises 13 chapters divided into three parts. Part I – constituted by
Chaps. 1–3 – is a rudimentary introduction for those requiring a background in the
field of cellular communication and All-IP Networking. Chapter 1 is introductory
and is dedicated to discussing the history of cellular communications and the trend
toward mobile broadband. Chapter 2 provides an overview of cellular communica-
tion with key insights to wireless challenges and features. Chapter 3 provides the
same for IP networking.
Part II is comprised of Chaps. 4–7. Following an introduction to orthogonal fre-
quency division multiplexing (OFDM) in Chap. 4, Chap. 5 is one of the core chap-
ters of the book where orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) is
introduced in detail with resource allocation schemes. Chapter 6 talks about MIMO
technologies and Chap. 7 introduces single-carrier frequency division multiple ac-
cess (SC-FDMA) scheme – an OFDMA variant considered for uplink in LTE.
Part III, including Chaps. 8–13, introduces OFDMA-based access technologies.
IEEE 802.16e-2005 based mobile WiMAX physical layer is described in Chap. 8,
while IEEE 802.16e-2005 based mobile WiMAX medium access layer is detailed
in Chap. 9. This is followed by Chap. 10, which concentrates on the networking
layer specified by WiMAX Forum. Chapter 11 introduces air interface and network-
ing framework of long-term evolution (LTE) out of Third Generation Partnership
Project (3GPP), which is then followed by Chap. 12 that talks briefly about that of
ultra mobile broadband (UMB) out of 3GPP2. In Chap. 13, we conclude the book
with interworking solutions of access schemes presented earlier together with com-
mon IMS and PCC functions. In addition, we review future OFDMA-based tech-
nologies such as upcoming IEEE 802.16j and IEEE 802.16m for multihop relay and
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