Neuro-Signals - Invertebrate Neural Networks - Y. Wong, J. Wong (Karger, 2004) WW.pdf
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Invertebrate Neural Networks
Invertebrate
Neural
Networks
Editors
Yung Hou Wong,
Hong Kong
Joseph T.Y. Wong,
Hong Kong
26 fi gures, 2 in color, 2004
Basel
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Freiburg
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New York
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S. Karger
Medical and Scientifi c Publishers
Basel
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Freiburg
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Paris
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London
New York
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Bangalore
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Bangkok
Singapore
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Tokyo
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Sydney
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The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to en-
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accord with current recommendations and practice at the time
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the Copyright Clearance Center (see ‘General Information’).
© Copyright 2004 by S. Karger AG,
P.O. Box, CH–4009 Basel (Switzerland)
Printed in Switzerland on acid-free paper by
Reinhardt Druck, Basel
ISBN 3–8055–7733–8
Fax +41 61 306 12 34
E-Mail karger@karger.ch
www.karger.com
Vol. 13, No. 1–2, 2004
Contents
4
Editorial
Wong Y.H.; Wong, J.T.Y. (Hong Kong)
Reviews
5
Central Neural Circuitry in the Jellyfi sh
Aglantha
.
A Model ‘Simple
Nervous System‘
Mackie, G.O. (Victoria)
20
The Insect Frontal Ganglion and Stomatogastric Pattern Generator
Networks
Ayali, A. (Tel Aviv)
37
Molecular Mechanisms for
Drosophila
Neuronetwork Formation
Furrer, M.-P.; Chiba, A. (Urbana, Ill.)
50
Crustacean Motor Pattern Generator Networks
Hooper, S.L.; DiCaprio, R.A. (Athens, Ohio)
70
Feeding Neural Networks in the Mollusc
Aplysia
Cropper, E.C.; Evans, C.G.; Hurwitz, I.; Jing, J.; Proekt, A.; Romero, A.; Rosen, S.C.
(New York, N.Y.)
87
Cephalopod Neural Networks
Williamson, R.; Chrachri, A. (Plymouth)
© 2004 S. Karger AG, Basel
Fax +41 61 306 12 34
E-Mail karger@karger.ch
www.karger.com
Access to full text and tables of contents,
including tentative ones for forthcoming issues:
www.karger.com/nsg_issues
Neurosignals 2004;13:4
DOI: 10.1159/000076154
Editorial
Neural networking forms the basis of learning and memory, which in turn
are the foundation of intelligence. As early as the 1970s, studies in invertebrate
systems revealed that structural changes at synapses are related to learning and
memory storage. Invertebrate models not only provide simple systems for the
studies of complex behavior, many systems are also amenable for genetic stud-
ies. While neural networking is now synonymous with computational ap-
proaches, we have yet to explore the full potential of what invertebrate neuro-
nal systems can provide. With the advent of genomics and proteomics, it is
now pertinent to have a fresh look at some of the invertebrate systems. We
have gathered reviews across a wide spectrum of invertebrate systems. The
cnidarians consist of organisms capable of behavior generated from simple
neural net, or from centralized system, as in the case of the jellyfish. Crusta-
ceans and insects have been useful models of understanding rhythmic behav-
ior. Synaptic plasticity, in relation to memory, was first discovered in Alphy-
sia. Cephalopods are well known for their capacity of intelligence behavior.
Drosophila
, with the advantage of genetics, is useful for the molecular study of
network guidance and formation.
Yung Hou Wong,
Hong Kong
Joseph T.Y. Wong,
Hong Kong
ABC
Fax +41 61 306 12 34
E-Mail karger@karger.ch
www.karger.com
© 2004 S. Karger AG, Basel
1424–862X/04/0132–0004$21.00/0
Accessible online at:
www.karger.com/nsg
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