Airliner Tech 10 - Boeing 747-400 Jumbo Jet.pdf

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JUMBOJET
I VOLUME 10
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• Improved 747 Models
• 747-400 Variants
• Technical Description
• 747-400 Roster
• Advanced Engines
• The World's Largest Airliner
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Specialty Press 39966 Grand Avenue, North Branch, MN 55056. Phone: 800-895-4585 & 651-277-1400 Fax: 651-277-1203
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I I
AIRLINERTECH "
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VOLUME 10
BOEING
By ROBERT F. DORR
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COPYRIGHT © 2002 ROBERT F. DORR
Published by
Specialty Press Publishers and Wholesalers
39966 Grand Avenue
North Branch, MN 55056
United States of America
(800) 895-4585 or (651) 277-1400
http://www.specialtypress.com
Distributed in the UK and Europe by
Midland Publishing
4 Watling Drive
Hinckley LElO 3EY, England
Tel: 01455 233 747 Fax: 01455233737
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ISBN 1-58007-055-8
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage
and retrieval system, without permission from the Publisher in writing.
Material contained in this book is intended for historical and entertainment value only,
and is not to be construed as usable for aircraft or component restoration, maintenance, or use.
Printed in China
Title Page: Atlas Air was not the first user of the popular 747-400F freighter but it became the largest when it acquired Polar
Air in 2001, and now hauls cargo in several other liveries in addition to its own. This jetliner is operating at California's Los
Angeles International Airport in August 2001. (Sunil Gupta)
Front Cover: This study ofa Japan Airlines 747-400 from beneath provides an excellent view of some of the technical features
of the aircraft. Note the complexity of the three-piece trailing edge flaps located inboard of the engines and the separate set of
trailing-edge flaps outboard. We can also see detail of the leading-edge flaps and main landing gear. (Tom Pesch)
Back Cover (Left Top): Illustrating an airliner with characters from the children's game Pokemon was a pleasing move by
All Nippon Airways. This aircraft is Boeing 747-481, line number 979, c/n 25645, registered as JA8962. Unlike -400s in early
operation on domestic routes, this aircraft's international configuration is equipped with winglets. (Alex Hrapunov)
Back Cover (Right Top): This is the underside of the left wing ofa partially assembled 747-400 in the Everett factory, prior to
installation of engines. The split pylon doors are in the open position. Each wing of the 747-400 weighs 33,000 pounds but
would be heavier were it not for the counterbalancing influence of the pylon-mounted engines. Games c. Goodall)
Back Cover (Right Lower): The -400's most widely-used power plant is the General Electric CF6-80C-B1F high bypass ratio
turbofan engine, a derivative of the CF6-50E2 but with a shorter overall length, larger diameter fan, four-stage booster
compressor, shorter combuster, core-mounted accessory gear box and engine accessories, and relocated engine mounts. (Boeing)
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
BOEING 747-400
Introduction
4
A Word from the Author
Chapter 1
Flying a 747-400
7
Long Haul Mission in Boeing's Biggest
Chapter 2
Why the 747-400 ?
25
Improving Upon Aerial Success
Chapter 3
747-400 Airlines
75
Today and Tomorrow
Color Section Colorful Jumbos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 65
A 875,000-pound Flying Canvas
Chapter 4
747-400 Variants
51
Main Models in Use
Chapter 5
Technical Details. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 35
Walk-Around Check
Appendix A
747-400 Roster
96
By The Numbers
Appendix B
Significant Dates
103
Key Dates in the History of the Boeing 747-400
141-400
BOEING
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