Futility - The Wreck of the TitanA Novel by Morgan RobertsonPublished 1898
Fourteen years before Titanic was completed
Robertson's novel is about a ship, the Titan, '..which was the largest craft afloat and the greatest of the works of men'. No expense was spared on making the ship luxurious and the steward's cabin is described as being 'equal to that of a first class hotel.'
The latest technology was used in the building of the Titan including the addition of '..nineteen water-tight compartments.. With nine compartments flooded the ship would still float, and as no known incident of the sea could possibly fill this many, the steamship Titan was considered practically unsinkable.'
Because Titan was considered unsinkable she only carried the minimum number of lifeboats required by law - 24 - able to carry 500 people. This was not enough for the 2000 passengers on board.
Morgan Robertson's Titan hit an iceberg in the North Atlantic Ocean and sank. 2987 people died in the disaster.
Morgan Robertson republished Futility after the sinking of the Titanic with some notable changes suggesting that he was trying to cash in on the Titanic disaster. Nevertheless, the similarities between The Titan and Titanic are striking:
1898 Version
1912 Version
Titanic
Nationality
British
Length
800 feet
882.5 feet
Metal
Steel
Weight
45,000
70,000
66,000
Horse Power
40,000
75,000
46,000
Propellers
3
Masts
2
Watertight compartments
19
16
Number of Lifeboats
24
20
Passenger Capacity
3000
Passengers on board
2228
Speed at Impact
25 knots
22.5 knots
Time of Impact
near midnight
11.40pm
Point of Impact
Starboard
Month
April
Number of Survivors
13
705
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