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Function Block Diagram (FBD) for S7-300 and S7-400 Programming
Bit Logic Instructions
1
Comparison Instructions
2
Conversion Instructions
3
SIMATIC
4
Counter Instructions
Function Block Diagram (FBD) for
S7-300 and S7-400 Programming
Reference Manual
Data Block Instructions
5
Jump Instructions
6
7
Integer Math Instructions
Floating-Point Math
Instructions
8
Move Instructions
9
Program Control Instructions
10
Shift and Rotate Instructions
11
Status Bit Instructions
12
Timer Instructions
13
Word Logic Instructions
14
This manual is part of the documentation package
with the order number:
Overview of All FBD
Instructions
A
6ES7810-4CA10-8BW1
Programming Examples
B
05/2010
A5E02790131-01
Working with Function Block
Diagram
C
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Legal information
Warning notice system
This manual contains notices you have to observe in order to ensure your personal safety, as well as to prevent
damage to property. The notices referring to your personal safety are highlighted in the manual by a safety alert
symbol, notices referring only to property damage have no safety alert symbol. These notices shown below are
graded according to the degree of danger.
DANGER
indicates that death or severe personal injury will result if proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING
indicates that death or severe personal injury may result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
with a safety alert symbol, indicates that minor personal injury can result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
without a safety alert symbol, indicates that property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken.
NOTICE
indicates that an unintended result or situation can occur if the corresponding information is not taken into
account.
If more than one degree of danger is present, the warning notice representing the highest degree of danger will
be used. A notice warning of injury to persons with a safety alert symbol may also include a warning relating to
property damage.
Qualified Personnel
The product/system described in this documentation may be operated only by personnel qualified for the specific
task in accordance with the relevant documentation for the specific task, in particular its warning notices and
safety instructions. Qualified personnel are those who, based on their training and experience, are capable of
identifying risks and avoiding potential hazards when working with these products/systems.
Proper use of Siemens products
Note the following:
WARNING
Siemens products may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and in the relevant technical
documentation. If products and components from other manufacturers are used, these must be recommended
or approved by Siemens. Proper transport, storage, installation, assembly, commissioning, operation and
maintenance are required to ensure that the products operate safely and without any problems. The permissible
ambient conditions must be adhered to. The information in the relevant documentation must be observed.
Trademarks
All names identified by ® are registered trademarks of the Siemens AG. The remaining trademarks in this
publication may be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the
owner.
Disclaimer of Liability
We have reviewed the contents of this publication to ensure consistency with the hardware and software
described. Since variance cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full consistency. However, the
information in this publication is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections are included in subsequent
editions.
Siemens AG
Industry Sector
Postfach 48 48
90026 NÜRNBERG
GERMANY
A5E02790131-01
Ⓟ 02/2010
Copyright © Siemens AG 2010.
Technical data subject to change
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Preface
Purpose
This manual is your guide to creating user programs in the Function Block Diagram (FBD)
programming language.
The manual also includes a reference section that describes the syntax and functions of the language
elements of Function Block Diagram.
Basic Knowledge Required
The manual is intended for S7 programmers, operators, and maintenance/service personnel.
In order to understand this manual, general knowledge of automation technology is required.
In addition to, computer literacy and the knowledge of other working equipment similar to the PC (e.g.
programming devices) under the operating systems MS Windows XP, MS Windows Server 2003 or
MS Windows 7 are required.
Scope of the Manual
This manual is valid for release 5.5 of the STEP 7 programming software package.
Compliance with Standards
FBD corresponds to the "Function Block Diagram" language defined in the International
Electrotechnical Commission's standard IEC 1131-3. For further details, refer to the table of standards
in the STEP 7 file NORM_TBL.RTF.
Function Block Diagram (FBD) for S7-300 and S7-400 Programming
Reference Manual, 05/2010, A5E02790131-01
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Preface
Requirements
To use the Function Block Diagram manual effectively, you should already be familiar with the theory
behind S7 programs which is documented in the online help for STEP 7. The language packages also
use the STEP 7 standard software, so you should be familiar with handling this software and have
read the accompanying documentation.
This manual is part of the documentation package "STEP 7 Reference".
The following table displays an overview of the STEP 7 documentation:
Documentation
Purpose
Order Number
STEP 7 Basic Information with
Working with STEP 7,
Getting Started Manual
Programming with STEP 7
Configuring Hardware and
Communication Connections,
STEP 7
From S5 to S7, Converter Manual
Basic information for technical
personnel describing the methods of
implementing control tasks with
STEP 7 and the S7-300/400
programmable controllers.
6ES7810-4CA10-8BW0
STEP 7 Reference with
Ladder Logic (LAD)/Function Block
Diagram (FBD)/Statement List (STL) for
S7-300/400 manuals
Standard and System Functions for
S7-300/400
Volume 1 and Volume 2
Provides reference information and
describes the programming
languages LAD, FBD, and STL, and
standard and system functions
extending the scope of the STEP 7
basic information.
6ES7810-4CA10-8BW1
Online Helps
Purpose
Order Number
Help on STEP 7
Basic information on programming
and configuring hardware with
STEP 7 in the form of an online
help.
Part of the STEP 7
Standard software.
Reference helps on STL/LAD/FBD
Reference help on SFBs/SFCs
Reference help on Organization Blocks
Context-sensitive reference
information.
Part of the STEP 7
Standard software.
Function Block Diagram (FBD) for S7-300 and S7-400 Programming
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Reference Manual, 05/2010, A5E02790131-01
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Preface
Online Help
The manual is complemented by an online help which is integrated in the software. This online help is
intended to provide you with detailed support when using the software.
The help system is integrated in the software via a number of interfaces:
The context-sensitive help offers information on the current context, for example, an open dialog
box or an active window. You can open the context-sensitive help via the menu command Help >
Context-Sensitive Help , by pressing F1 or by using the question mark symbol in the toolbar.
You can call the general Help on STEP 7 using the menu command Help > Contents or the "Help
on STEP 7" button in the context-sensitive help window.
You can call the glossary for all STEP 7 applications via the "Glossary" button.
This manual is an extract from the "Help on FBD". As the manual and the online help share an
identical structure, it is easy to switch between the manual and the online help.
Further Support
If you have any technical questions, please get in touch with your Siemens representative or
responsible agent.
You will find your contact person at:
You will find a guide to the technical documentation offered for the individual SIMATIC Products and
Systems at:
The online catalog and order system is found under:
Training Centers
Siemens offers a number of training courses to familiarize you with the SIMATIC S7 automation
system. Please contact your regional training center or our central training center in D 90026
Nuremberg, Germany for details:
Internet:
Function Block Diagram (FBD) for S7-300 and S7-400 Programming
Reference Manual, 05/2010, A5E02790131-01
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