EU rg2012_en.pdf

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ISSN 1977-3374
2012
General Report
on the Activities
of the European Union
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General Report on the Activities of the European Union — 2012
European Commission
Directorate-General for Communication
Publications
1049 Brussels
BELGIUM
The General Report on the Activities of the European Union — 2012
was adopted by the European Commission on 28 January 2013
under reference number COM(2013) 19.
http://europa.eu/generalreport/index_en.htm
Cover illustration: © Plantu 2012
2013 — pp. 220 — 21 × 29.7 cm
ISBN 978-92-79-26651-5 (print)
ISBN 978-92-79-26603-4 (PDF)
ISBN 978-92-79-26625-6 (EPUB)
ISSN 1608-7321 (print)
ISSN 1977-3374 (online)
doi:10.2775/90060 (print)
doi:10.2775/90915 (PDF)
doi:10.2775/91853 (EPUB)
Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2013
© European Union, 2013
Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. For any use or
reproduction of individual photos, permission must be sought directly from the
copyright holders.
Printed in Luxembourg
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2012
General Report
on the Activities
of the European Union
 
CONTENTS
FoREwoRd
4
ChAptER 1
towARds politiCAl Union
7
Nobel Peace Prize 2012
9
Towards strengthened economic and monetary union and
political union
13
The debate on the future of Europe
18
ChAptER 2
stREnGthEninG
EConomiC GovERnAnCE
And FinAnCiAl stAbility
in thE EURopEAn Union
23
Strengthening the EMU architecture
25
Reinforcing Europe’s growth agenda
30
Financial sector reform: investing in confidence
38
Financing the future: securing sustainable public revenue
through improved tax policy coordination
47
ChAptER 3
stRonGER GRowth
51
EU policies for growth — Europe 2020
53
An open and fair internal market
74
The contribution of trade to economic growth
84
Agricultural policy and fisheries and maritime policies
86
Budget
91
ChAptER 4
A stRonGER FoCUs
on EU CitizEns
97
Fundamental rights and citizenship
99
Justice
107
Home affairs
109
Easing citizens’ everyday concerns
118
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ChAptER 5
A stRonGER EU
in thE woRld
139
The European neighbourhood
141
Strategic partnerships
145
Human rights and democracy
149
Multilateral governance and global challenges
151
Peace and security
159
Enlargement
162
Regional policies and development
167
ChAptER 6
thE EURopEAn institUtions
And bodiEs At woRk
183
The European Parliament
185
The European Council
197
The Council of the European Union
198
The European Commission
199
The Court of Justice of the European Union:
some landmark rulings
201
The European Central Bank
204
The European Court of Auditors
206
The European Economic and Social Committee
207
The Committee of the Regions
of the European Union
208
The European Investment Bank
209
The European Ombudsman
210
Decentralised agencies
211
National parliaments and their role
on the European scene
212
Transparency
213
ChRonoloGy
oF thE EU’s REsponsE
to thE dEbt CRisis
215
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