Pera Pera Penguin 42.pdf

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VOL.42.pdf
tak - i
convenient,
simple
One of my colleagues bought a new car, and he invited me to go
to Mt. Fuji for a drive. He also invited some girls to come with us.
While he was driving, one of the girls asked him how much the car
cost. Whenshe heard the price, she was surprised and said, " tak -
i !" (How expensive!). When his car was going really fast on the
highway, the other girl said, " hay - i !" (How fast!). When we
arrived at the foot of Mt. Fuji, the girls were amazed andsaid,
" kir - i !" (How beautiful!), " sug - i !" (How wonderful!). When
we got hungry, we went to a restaurant and I had o-soba noodles.
And I tried to imitatethose girls and said, " o - 腠腠腠腠 shii !" (How
delicious!). I didn't know where to make the long vowel and how
long to make it, andeverybody laughed at me when I finished
saying the word. Ms. Hirayama, pleasetell me how long I am
I would say, " oish - i o-soba o tabemashita ne" (I
guess you had some delicious soba). Japanese people,
especially young girls, often usethese kinds of expression
when they are surprised or amazed. Instead of using
Japanese words that are equivalent to English words s u ch
as "very," "extremely," etc., you simply make the i-adjective
and na-adjective longer than usual. There is no rule for the
length of the long vowel. You can make the long vowel as
long as you want, depending on your feelings. (But please
note that making it too long is strange.) The length of the
long vowel and where to make itdepend on the individual,
but there are some basic rules. Please see the list below.
There are three ways of saying "convenient" in Japanese
with different nuances from English. Please note that it is
not polite to apply "convenient" to a human being.
1) For an object: " benri "
2) For a timetable or schedule: " tsug - ga - "
3) For money: " tegoro na " (convenient to buy)
"Simple" and "easy" can be confusing, too. Here are some
examples to consider.
4) For a procedure that is "simple" (not troublesome, or
time-consuming): " kantan "
5) For the antonym of "difficult": " yasash - "
I'm looking for an inexpensive car (literally, a car that is
convenient for me to buy).
A
苈 鉬鉩 苌 軔 苰 鉔芵苄芢苜芷腂
na nedan no kuruma o sagashite-imasu
na-adjective .....There are four categories (from A to D) for identifying the long vowel in na-adjectives.
An example is shown for each category. Please try to put the other words in the correct category. Note
that some words fit in more than one category.
腀(price) (car) (look for)
The test was easy .
荥荘荧 苍 苅芷腂
Group A Group B Group C Group D
test wa 腀腀腀腀腀 desu
B
inconvenient
beautiful
wonderful
being good at
苓苗 腠 英
芫苪 腠 芢
sutek -
芶若芤 腠 芸
Cupped noodles are simple to make.
fub - n
kir - i
荊荢荶莉腛莁莓 苍 苅芷腂
cup -ra - men wa desu
C
1)腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀2)腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀3)腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀4)
weird, strange
dislike
unpleasant, disappointing
(Chinese noodles)
苓芭芴苂
苖英
芫苧芢
芢苢
The afternoon is convenient for me.
iya
fukuzatsu
hen
kirai
賟賣 苈苧 芪 芢芢 苅芷 苋腂
gogo nara ga - desu ne
D
5)腀腀腀腀腀腀6)腀 腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀7)腀腀腀腀腀腀 腀8)腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀9)
no problem, OK
important
hate, disgusting
love, very fond of
芷芫
芾芢芶若芤苔
芽芢芹苂
芾芢芫苧芢
芾芢芷芫
I don't have much time, so keep it simple !
daij - bu
taisetsu
daikirai
daisuki
suki
躞諔 芪 苈芢 苌苅 苉顢芵苄腉
jikan ga nai node ni hanashite!
E
10)腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀 11)腀腀腀腀腀腀腀 12)腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀13)腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀14)腀腀腀腀
necessary
quiet, silent, caim
safe
simple
(time) (there is no)
苉芬苢芩
苐苂苦芤
芵芸芩
芠英芺英
芩英芽英
hitsuy -
nigiyaka
shizuka
anzen
kantan
Microwave ovens are convenient.
15)腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀 16)腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀 17) 腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀腀18)
sudden, urgent
serious, sincere (personality)
terrible, horrible
鍤蹱莌莓荗 苍 苅芷腂
F
denshi- range wa desu
芶若芤苔
芫苣芤
苜芶苟
芽芢苖英
ky -
(microwave)
j - bu
majime
taihen
Answers
I have no idea what you mean, so please make it easier
to understand.
Group A
Group B
Group C
Group D
酓酒 苭芩苧苈芢 苌苅 苠苁苆 郠难芵苄覺芳芢腂
zenzen wakaranai node motto setsum - shite-kudasai
G
a long vowel before " n "
a long vowel before " i "
a long vowel at the
end of the word
the long vowel (o) in
the letter " jo "
Answers
2腪
18)
3) 6) 7) 18)
1腪 2腪 4) 5)
6) 15)
A - 3)
軨芲苫
B - 5)
裕芵芩苁芽
yasashi-katta
C - 4)
諈鉐
kantan
tegoro
13)
a nzen
ka ntan
7) 10腪 11) 12)
8) da ikirai
9) da isuki
14)
16) 17)
D - 2)
tsug -
E - 4)
諈鉐
F - 1)
闖鞘
benri
G - 5)
裕芵芭
kantan
yasashiku
芷苄芫 腠
jo - zu
complex, complicated
like
busy, lively
strong, sturdy
鍳趇
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Zgłoś jeśli naruszono regulamin