Amiga_C_for_Beginners.pdf

Amiga

CforBeginners

. >'

Schaun

A Data Becker Book

Fourth Printing, 1990

Printed in U.S.A.

Abacus

5370 52ndStreet, SE

GrandRapids,MI49512

DataBeckerGmbH

Merowingerstrasse30

4000Duesseldorf,WestGermany

This book is copyrighted. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval

system, ortransmitted in any form orby any means,electronic, mechanical,photocopying,

recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Abacus or Data Becker

GmbH.

Every effort has been made to ensure complete and accurate information concerning the

materialpresentedin thisbook. However, Abacuscanneitherguaranteenorbeheldlegally

responsible for any mistakes in printing or faulty instructions contained in this book. The

authorsalwaysappreciatereceivingnoticeofanyerrorsormisprints.

AmigaBASICisatrademarkorregisteredtrademarkofMicrosoftCorporation. Amiga500,

Amiga 1000, Amiga 2000, Amiga and C64 are trademarks or registered trademarks of

Commodore-Amiga, Inc. LatticeC andLattice are trademarks orregistered trademarks of

LatticeCorporation. Aztec C and Aztec are trademarks orregistered trademarks ofManx

Software Systems. IBM is a trademark or registered trademark of International Business

Machines,Inc.AtariSTisatrademarkorregisteredtrademarkofAtariCorporation.

ISBN 1-55755-045-X

Table of Contents

1. Introduction to C

1.1 ProgramExecution

1.2 Compiler vs. Interpreter

2. Beginning C

2.1 The Editor

2.2 TheCompiler

2.3 TheLinker

2.4 Putting It All Together

3. The FirstProgram

3.1 Using ED

3.2 Compiling

3.3 ErrorMessages

4. Theory and Practice

4.1 Program Format

4.2 Defining a Function

4.3 printf andEscapeSequences

4.4 Comments

4.5 Variables and Arithmetic

4.5.1 Integers

4.5.2 The if statement

4.5.3 Calculating with C

4.5.4 Floating Point Numbers

4.5.5 Characters and Character Strings

5. Loops

5.1 while Loops

5.2 for Loops

5.3 do while Loops

5.3.1 MoreErrorChecking

."!".!"52

6. Strings

6.1 Backtracking

7. Calculating in C

8. Variables

8.1 Variable Names

8.2 Data Types

8.4 ThecastOperator

."........!!71

5.4 ANDandOR

8.3 Type Conversion

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