DIYGeneral do it yourself safety comments.pdf

General do it yourself safety comments

Safety do's - Safety don'ts

The home can be a highly dangerous area so every diy'er needs to take some precaution

and, more importantly, use common sense. The following are some basic principles for the do

it yourself person.

Do's

• Always keep safely in mind before you do any diy activity, use caution, care, and

good judgement - if in doubt, don't !

• Always read the labels on cans containing paints, solvents, and other products; AND

always follow the guidelines and any other warnings.

• Always read the manufacturer's instructions (especially the warnings) before using

any tool, especially power tools with cutting blades/bits.

• Always pay deliberate attention to how a tool works, if you understand it's operation,

you are less likely to cause injury.

• Always know and accept the limitations of your tools - use the appropriate tool for the

task. Do not try to use a tool for anything it is not designed to do.

• Always remove the key from any drill chuck (hand or stand mounted) after you have

removed/fitted a drill bit. Do not leave the key in the chuck even when the drill is

switched off.

• Always wear the appropriate protection for the job in hand. This may involve gloves,

facemasks (to filter dust etc.) and/or eye protection.

• Always keep your body (especially hands) away from the business ends of power

tools using blades, cutters, and bits.

• Always make sure that any tool adjustment is secured before using the tool - it is

always better to double check an adjustment - e.g., always check the fence on a saw

bench - this will avoid possible injury and scraped material.

• Always be sure that the electrical supply is safe before using it; do not overload any

circuit. Make sure all power tools, extension cables and electrical outlets are

serviceable and undamaged. Do not use power tools in wet conditions.

• Always check for possible cables/pipework before drilling or cutting 'blind' into any

wall or other surface. Take care when you cannot see the reverse side of what you

are drilling or cutting.

• Always use special care when using a saw bench; older benches may not have the

latest safest features (blade guard, safety cut-out etc.). Avoid sawing short pieces if

you can, as these can be hard to keep a firm grip of..

• Always clamp small workpieces firmly to a bench or other work surface when using a

power tool on them.

• Always remember that things can go wrong very quickly and the body's reaction will

not always be quick enough.

• Always use both hands where a tool is designed to be used two handed.

• Always ensure that the work area is adequately lit.

• Always check your local building regulations before carrying out any new construction

or major remodelling. The regulations are intended to avoid safety hazards and

should be observed - they should not be considered obstructions to be circumvented.

• Always check ladders and steps before use, make sure the rungs and sides are

undamaged.

• Always check the security of a ladder or set of steps before you start to climb.

• Always be aware and alert!

Don'ts

• Never wear loose clothing, hanging hair or jewellery when using power tools.

• Never try to use a tool (especially a power tool) for any task it was not designed to do.

• Never work with power tools when you are under the influence of alcohol or drugs or

are tired. If in doubt - don't. Any of these factors can impair judgement of your ability,

your physical state and general safety aspects - if always better to delay a job than

risk serious injury.

• Never use a power tool which is damaged in any way (case, switch or cable etc.). If it

starts to make an odd noise or emit smells - stop and investigate.

• Never cut small, loose pieces of wood, metal or other material using a power tool -

small off-cuts which you cannot hold or secure, will tend to fly off with potential for

injury.

• Never change a drill bit, router cutter or saw blade or make any adjustment to a

'cutting' power tool - until the power cable has been unplugged. Do not rely only upon

the switch on the tool or outlet.

• Never use power tools is you are at risk of overbalancing, reposition any ladder,

scaffold etc. to make the job comfortable.

• Never work with blunt tools (saws, drill bits, cutters etc.). Sharpen the tools yourself,

have them sharpened, or throw them away and use a new tool.

• Never use a power tool on a workpiece which is not firmly secured.

• Never drill or cut 'blind' into a surface before checking the possible location of

electrical cables or pipework.

• Never saw a large workpiece unless it is well supported both sides of the cut or there

is someone else to support the off-cut.

• Never saw a workpiece supported on any part of your body (or anyone else's body !).

• Never carry sharp tools in your pocket. If you want to carry such tools, use a special-

purpose tool belt.

• Never relay on your weight to stabilise a ladder or mobile steps, if necessary get

someone to stand at the bottom or use stabilisers.

• Never overreach when working on a ladder or steps, always re-position the

ladder/steps.

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