Daniel Waley - Siena and the Sienese in the Thirteenth Century (2006).pdf

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This book portrays the life and institutions of a
great medieval Italian city, Siena, through the
surviving records and buildings of the period.
Laws, council minutes, records of the com-
mune's revenue and expenditure, wills and
other charters from the thirteenth century are
among the plentiful material which makes up
the picture of the city republic's institutions and
those who ran them.
The main themes are the political institutions
of the city, and the involvement of the citizens in
them. The preoccupations of the Sienese as
revealed in their conciliar discussions are
studied, as well as their attitudes to government
and well-developed bureaucracy, their territorial
overlordship in southern Tuscany, and their
involvement in diplomacy and war. The religion
of the Sienese is also investigated.
This is a portrait of a special, but not untypical,
society which was engaged in an experiment in
oligarchic self-government. Although the milieu
was urban, Siena's bankers and tradesmen,
craftsmen and those involved in transport and
agricultural labour, were in many cases land-
owners: the city was dependent on and greatly
involved with its rural environment. The pre-
cocity of the commune's governmental methods
and the wealth of information that has survived
mean that the medieval life of this famous and
beautiful Tuscan city can be depicted in full and
convincing detail.
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SIENA AND THE SIENESE IN THE
THIRTEENTH CENTURY
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the Sienese
in the thirteenth
century
DANIEL WALEY
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Siena and
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